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Understanding the Chat Process in BPO: 6 Key Skills and Assessment

HR Trends
Author:
Pratisrutee Mishra
November 14, 2025

Chat support is rapidly becoming a primary service channel, making the chat process in BPO central to customer experience. Customers now expect quick, accurate, and friendly assistance in real time, so agents must balance speed with clarity and empathy. 

In the BPO chat process, agents manage multiple conversations, adjust tone, verify details, and guide customers confidently toward solutions. With clear workflows, defined skill expectations, and ongoing performance evaluation, teams deliver consistent, high-quality support that strengthens satisfaction and retention.

What Is the Chat Process in BPO?

The chat process in BPO is a real-time, text-based support channel used across websites, apps, and messaging platforms. It enables agents to handle multiple interactions at once and is commonly used for order tracking, product inquiries, troubleshooting, FAQs, and billing issues.

A well-designed chat process in BPO delivers fast responses, clear transcripts, and reduced costs. Agents can manage multiple conversations at once while maintaining chat histories for quality checks. It’s a scalable solution for high-volume support, while voice or video is better suited for complex or emotional cases.

How the Chat Support Process Works (End-to-End Flow)

Efficient chat support relies on a clear workflow in which automation handles routine steps and agents handle meaningful interactions. This structured chat support process ensures smooth communication, faster resolution, and consistent customer satisfaction.

1. Pre-Chat Stage

In the pre-chat stage, the agent begins by reviewing the customer’s message to identify what they need and how urgent the situation is. They go beyond system cues and use judgment to understand context and mood. Then, they prepare a response that is clear, supportive, and relevant. This helps establish immediate trust and makes the customer feel acknowledged before the chat even begins.

2. In-Chat Handling

During the chat, the agent’s communication and judgment shape the customer’s experience. The agent begins with a polite greeting, confirms the issue to avoid misunderstandings, and chooses or adapts responses based on the customer’s needs rather than efficiency. They manage multiple chats by prioritizing urgency and relevance, ensuring no customer feels ignored. Because written communication lacks tone, the agent uses clear language and reassurance to convey empathy, resulting in a conversation that feels supportive, respectful, and solution-oriented.

3. Post-Chat Closure

At the end of the conversation, the agent summarizes the solution to confirm that the issue has been resolved and asks if the customer needs anything else before closing the chat. They then log or tag the interaction accurately so the record reflects what actually took place. This helps with transparent performance evaluation, targeted coaching, and consistent service improvement. A clear and courteous closing message reinforces trust and leaves the customer with a positive final impression.

Essential Skills for a BPO Chat Agent

Essential Skills for a BPO Chat Agent

Success in a chat process assessment requires strong written communication, emotional awareness, multitasking ability, accuracy, and comfort with chat tools, enabling candidates to handle multiple conversations professionally while maintaining customer focus.

  1. Written Communication: Agents should communicate with empathy, clarity, and professionalism, using precise language that clearly conveys intent and personality.
  2. Typing Speed & Accuracy: Assessments evaluate typing speed and accuracy, both essential for efficiency.
  3. Multitasking Ability: The ability to shift focus seamlessly between conversations is crucial, especially when managing multiple chats simultaneously.
  4. Problem-Solving Skills: Agents should rely on the knowledge base, macros, and SOPs to resolve issues quickly and reduce unnecessary escalations.
  5. Patience & Composure: Staying patient and calm ensures consistent service quality, even during slow or challenging customer interactions.
  6. Technical Proficiency: Agents must demonstrate proficiency in CRM platforms, live chat software, and automated workflow systems to operate efficiently.

How a Good BPO Agent Can Influence KPIs & Formulas That Matter

Every operations leader should monitor key performance metrics that define efficiency and service quality in the chat process in a BPO environment. These indicators provide measurable insights into how effectively agents manage and resolve customer interactions.

BPO Agent KPIs
  • First Response Time (FRT) measures how quickly an agent replies after a customer starts the chat. A response within 30 seconds sets a positive tone for the interaction.
  • Average Handle Time (AHT) is the total chat time divided by the number of chats handled. However, a lower AHT doesn’t always mean better service—quality and resolution matter more.
  • Average Resolution Time (ART) measures the total time taken to resolve an issue from initiation to closure, regardless of any channel transitions during the interaction.
  • First Contact Resolution (FCR) determines whether a customer’s query is resolved within a single interaction. A higher First Contact Resolution (FCR) rate reflects greater agent efficiency and service effectiveness.
  • CSAT (Customer Satisfaction Score) is collected through post-chat surveys in the customer service chat process, it evaluates overall service quality beyond response speed.
  • Concurrency Rate indicates the number of chats an agent can manage at once without compromising quality, with targets differing by industry.

Assessment for BPO Chat Process

Evaluation serves not only as a hiring criterion but also as a performance management tool. The chat process assessment framework ensures that both pre-employment and post-employment evaluations are objective and data-driven.

Pre-Employment Assessments

Candidates for the chat process in BPO roles usually undergo multiple evaluations to ensure they can communicate clearly, handle customer situations effectively, work efficiently across tools, and maintain consistency in high-volume interactions.

  • Aptitude Tests: Evaluate logical reasoning and adaptability, reflecting a candidate’s capacity to adjust efficiently to new systems, processes, and customer requirements.
  • Situational & Behavioral Assessments: Evaluate how candidates make decisions and respond to real-world customer scenarios under pressure.
  • Skill Tests: Assess typing speed, English proficiency, and computer literacy, which indicate a candidate’s ability to operate computer systems, chat platforms, and essential software applications effectively.

Post-Employment Evaluations

Post-employment evaluations help ensure agents maintain consistent performance. By routinely reviewing quality, communication, and efficiency, teams identify coaching needs, reinforce strengths, and support continuous improvement across the chat support environment.

  • Live Dashboards: Track AHT, CSAT, concurrency, and other KPIs.
  • Transcript audits: Manual reviews of tone, empathy, and resolution accuracy.
  • Feedback Analysis: Survey data helps identify coaching opportunities.

These tools enable leaders to refine training strategies and maintain consistent service quality across the chat support process at scale.

How to Improve BPO Skills in Chat Process

Post-employment evaluations ensure that agent performance remains aligned with service expectations. Regular monitoring and feedback help identify strengths, highlight improvement areas, and maintain consistent chat support quality over time.

How to Improve BPO Skills in Chat Process
  • Communication Coaching: By analyzing actual transcript snippets, teams can identify opportunities to improve phrasing, reduce ambiguity, and strengthen empathy in written communications.
  • Technical Skills Refresh Simulated training on live chat tools, CRM updates, and macros ensures that teams remain aligned with the latest customer service chat process updates.
  • Multitasking & Prioritization Drills Timed scenario-based exercises train agents to switch, pause, or escalate chats appropriately.
  • Problem-Solving Playbooks Agents use role-play exercises based on chat history to develop stronger situational judgment.

Alongside regular chat process assessments, these tactics ensure all agents drive the success of the chat support process.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Learn more about this blog through the commonly asked questions:

What is chat support in BPO?

Chat support is a text-based channel used in call centers to assist customers in real time through websites, apps, or messaging platforms. It forms the foundation of the chat process in BPO.

What are the 7 qualities of a customer support person?

Written communication, empathy, patience, technical proficiency, typing accuracy, multitasking, and problem-solving are all essential skills in the chat process within a BPO environment.

What is the 10-5-3 rule in customer service?

A simple soft skills technique to create a welcoming customer interaction is the “10-5-3 rule.” At 10 feet, smile to establish warmth. At 5 feet, make eye contact to acknowledge presence. At 3 feet, offer a friendly greeting to initiate positive engagement.

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